Probes bound to myosin Cys-707 rotate during length transients in contraction

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Probes bound to myosin Cys-707 rotate during length transients in contraction.

It is widely conjectured that muscle shortens because portions of myosin molecules (the "cross-bridges") impel the actin filament to which they transiently attach and that the impulses result from rotation of the cross-bridges. Crystallography indicates that a cross-bridge is articulated-consisting of a globular catalytic/actin-binding domain and a long lever arm that may rotate. Conveniently, ...

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Contraction theory is a powerful tool for proving asymptotic properties of nonlinear dynamical systems including convergence to an attractor and entrainment to a periodic excitation. We consider three generalizations of contraction with respect to a norm that allow contraction to take place after small transients in time and/or amplitude. These generalized contractive systems (GCSs) are useful ...

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We propose a molecular mechanism of force generation in muscle, based primarily on site-specific spectroscopic probe studies of myosin heads in contracting muscle fibers and myofibrils. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and time-resolved phosphorescence anisotropy (TPA) of probes attached to SH1 (Cys 707, in the catalytic domain of the head) have consistently shown that most myosin heads in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.18.9631